Hi Jaap, Thank you for your comments as always. My question did fail to address the difference between hard/system limits and soft/user-process limits. Our environment has a hard/system limit that is high enough to handle this, but the default soft limits are 256... well below the SAS recommendation. So my questions are specific to the soft limits that are required by the middleware of SAS. (As a side note, we also have an Oracle database that is being managed on a similar UNIX server, but I have been told that the soft limits required for that are much lower.) The links that you sent only refer to changing the soft limits for a specific user (in this case "oracle"). This brings me back to one of my questions "Can this be solved permanently with a .profile change for the user "sas" or does each individual profile that connects to SAS need this change?" If the "sas" user is the only one that is required to have these higher limits, then I can parallel the changes outlined by the link you provided Chapter 11. Setting Shell Limits for the Oracle User. Tangentially, yesterday we manually set the soft limit for open files to 20480 as stated in the SAS documentation and then manually ran the sas.servers script. This "brought the server to its knees" and the systems administrators were getting all sorts of memory and processor usage warnings. This was on a 64-bit quad-core 64GB memory Solaris server. We stopped all the SAS processes and set the ulimit to 2048 (10% of recommended) and was able to successfully bring up the SAS services via the sas.servers script. This issue is definitely something that we plan to bring up with SAS support. Thank you again for your comments and suggestions. I am curious what others on Solaris servers have done for this soft limit requirement. Shaun
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