%let _EFIERR_ = 0; /* set the ERROR detection macro variable */
would anybody explain why do we need this? If we do not have this, what will happen? Thanks
To answer this question, we need to know the context. (Re)Setting such automatic macro variables can and does make sense in certain situations.
So where have you encountered this statement?
Think of it this way.
Datastep 1 runs and fails, error code set to 1.
Datastep 2 runs and passes, but error code still 1.
Hence why you reset the error macro at the point you want.
Normally you see that line in code generated by PROC IMPORT. When reading from a text file PROC IMPORT is essentially an SCL program that analyzes the text file and generates a data step to read it. The generated data step will update that macro variable if there are any errors. So then the PROC can detect the updated macro variable and report the error.
If you're asking the question "Does one need to include a line of code like that when we manually rerun code that was produced by proc import or export?" the answer is absolutely not.
Art, CEO, AnalystFinder.com
Are you ready for the spotlight? We're accepting content ideas for SAS Innovate 2025 to be held May 6-9 in Orlando, FL. The call is open until September 25. Read more here about why you should contribute and what is in it for you!
Learn how use the CAT functions in SAS to join values from multiple variables into a single value.
Find more tutorials on the SAS Users YouTube channel.