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Xiaoyi
Obsidian | Level 7

SAS experts,
Is there a way to do a simple calculation all at once using the data as following?

Say I want to get a percentage of var1-var10 over FREQ

e.g. var11=var1/freq (I want to do this calculation for all numeric variables: var1-var10)
Thanks.

YEAR FREQ VAR1 VAR2 VAR3 …. VAR10
2000    800     5        4          5            5
2001    990     6       11         3            6
2002    850     8        4         4             8
2003  1200    9         8         4             9
2004  1000    2        7          7             2
2005    998    3        6          2             3

1 ACCEPTED SOLUTION

Accepted Solutions
Reeza
Super User

Arrays.

Here's a tutorial on using Arrays in SAS
https://stats.idre.ucla.edu/sas/seminars/sas-arrays/

 

data want;
set have;
array _vars(*) var1-var10;
array _pct(*) pct1-pct10;

do i=1 to dim(_vars);
      _pct(i) = _vars(i) / freq;
end;

format pct1-pct10 percent12.1;
run;

There are various ways to list the variables that will get included in the array - see the different methods here:

Here is a reference that illustrates how to refer to variables and datasets in a short cut list:
https://blogs.sas.com/content/iml/2018/05/29/6-easy-ways-to-specify-a-list-of-variables-in-sas.html

 


@Xiaoyi wrote:

SAS experts,
Is there a way to do a simple calculation all at once using the data as following?

Say I want to get a percentage of var1-var10 over FREQ

e.g. var11=var1/freq (I want to do this calculation for all numeric variables: var1-var10)
Thanks.

YEAR FREQ VAR1 VAR2 VAR3 …. VAR10
2000    800     5        4          5            5
2001    990     6       11         3            6
2002    850     8        4         4             8
2003  1200    9         8         4             9
2004  1000    2        7          7             2
2005    998    3        6          2             3


 

View solution in original post

1 REPLY 1
Reeza
Super User

Arrays.

Here's a tutorial on using Arrays in SAS
https://stats.idre.ucla.edu/sas/seminars/sas-arrays/

 

data want;
set have;
array _vars(*) var1-var10;
array _pct(*) pct1-pct10;

do i=1 to dim(_vars);
      _pct(i) = _vars(i) / freq;
end;

format pct1-pct10 percent12.1;
run;

There are various ways to list the variables that will get included in the array - see the different methods here:

Here is a reference that illustrates how to refer to variables and datasets in a short cut list:
https://blogs.sas.com/content/iml/2018/05/29/6-easy-ways-to-specify-a-list-of-variables-in-sas.html

 


@Xiaoyi wrote:

SAS experts,
Is there a way to do a simple calculation all at once using the data as following?

Say I want to get a percentage of var1-var10 over FREQ

e.g. var11=var1/freq (I want to do this calculation for all numeric variables: var1-var10)
Thanks.

YEAR FREQ VAR1 VAR2 VAR3 …. VAR10
2000    800     5        4          5            5
2001    990     6       11         3            6
2002    850     8        4         4             8
2003  1200    9         8         4             9
2004  1000    2        7          7             2
2005    998    3        6          2             3


 

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