BookmarkSubscribeRSS Feed
🔒 This topic is solved and locked. Need further help from the community? Please sign in and ask a new question.
panda
Quartz | Level 8

Hi - 

I want to write a loop to collapse my seconds level dummy variables (from 0:00:00 to 23:59:59, 86400 variables in total) to minutes level varibales(sum all seconds within one minute), right now my data looks like this:

id second1 second2 second3 ........ seconds86398 seconds86399 seconds86400

1   1            1             .                      .                              1                      1

2                                                             1                        1                      1

3   1            1             1

The ideal dataset is like this

id   min1 min2 min3 .........  min1439 min1440

1    2       0      0                          0         2

2    0       0      0                          30      45

3    32      24   39                         0       0

Without looping, I have to type the code for 1440 times:

data want;
    set have;
   min1 = sum(of second1-seconds60);
   min2 = sum(of seconds61-seconds120);
   min3 = sum(of second121-seconds180);
   ......
   min1440 = sum(of seconds86340- seconds86400);
run;

Any idea?

 

Thanks!

1 ACCEPTED SOLUTION

Accepted Solutions
WarrenKuhfeld
Ammonite | Level 13

You could do this with a series of arrays and programming statements, but it is probably easiest to use the macro language.

data want;
   set have;
   %macro loop;
   %do i = 1 %to 1440;
      min&i = sum(of seconds%eval((&i-1)*60+1) - seconds%eval(&i*60));
      %end;
   %mend;
   %loop;
  run;
   

View solution in original post

2 REPLIES 2
WarrenKuhfeld
Ammonite | Level 13

You could do this with a series of arrays and programming statements, but it is probably easiest to use the macro language.

data want;
   set have;
   %macro loop;
   %do i = 1 %to 1440;
      min&i = sum(of seconds%eval((&i-1)*60+1) - seconds%eval(&i*60));
      %end;
   %mend;
   %loop;
  run;
   
panda
Quartz | Level 8

That works perfectly, thanks!

hackathon24-white-horiz.png

The 2025 SAS Hackathon Kicks Off on June 11!

Watch the live Hackathon Kickoff to get all the essential information about the SAS Hackathon—including how to join, how to participate, and expert tips for success.

YouTube LinkedIn

How to Concatenate Values

Learn how use the CAT functions in SAS to join values from multiple variables into a single value.

Find more tutorials on the SAS Users YouTube channel.

SAS Training: Just a Click Away

 Ready to level-up your skills? Choose your own adventure.

Browse our catalog!

Discussion stats
  • 2 replies
  • 1029 views
  • 1 like
  • 2 in conversation