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atul_desh
Quartz | Level 8

%put &dsn;
File_x_20170116 File_Y_20170220 File_z_20170320 

 

%put %scan(&dsn,1,' ');
File_x_20170116

 

I want ouput from below function as '20170116' [digits from Fiile_x_20170116]

 

%put %sysfunc(compress(%scan(&dsn,1,' '), ,'kd'))
WARNING: In a call to the COMPRESS function or routine, the modifier "'" not valid.

 

is there any way to get it ?

 

Thanks

Atul Deshmukh

1 ACCEPTED SOLUTION

Accepted Solutions
Tom
Super User Tom
Super User

You do not need to put quotes around string literals in macro code. Everything is a string to the macro processor.

So this code that you would use in a data step.

want = compress(scan(DSN,1,' '),,'kd');

Would look more like this in macro code.

%let want=%sysfunc(compress(%scan(&dsn,1,%str( )),,kd)) ;

What you ran was more like this in data step code.

want=compress(scan(DSN,1,"' '"),,"'kd'") ;

View solution in original post

3 REPLIES 3
art297
Opal | Level 21
%let dsn=File_x_20170116 File_Y_20170220 File_z_20170320;
 
%put %scan(&dsn,1,' ');
 
%put %sysfunc(compress(%scan(&dsn,1,' '),,kd));

Art, CEO, AnalystFinder.com

Astounding
PROC Star

Using COMPRESS with kd is dangerous.  It gives the wrong answer if digits appear elsewhere in the incoming file name.  You would be better off using:

 

%let final_digits = %scan(%scan(&dsn, 1, %str( )), -1, _);

Tom
Super User Tom
Super User

You do not need to put quotes around string literals in macro code. Everything is a string to the macro processor.

So this code that you would use in a data step.

want = compress(scan(DSN,1,' '),,'kd');

Would look more like this in macro code.

%let want=%sysfunc(compress(%scan(&dsn,1,%str( )),,kd)) ;

What you ran was more like this in data step code.

want=compress(scan(DSN,1,"' '"),,"'kd'") ;

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