BookmarkSubscribeRSS Feed
rohithrao
Calcite | Level 5

how to reverse a string with out using reverse function , by using do loop?

11 REPLIES 11
RW9
Diamond | Level 26 RW9
Diamond | Level 26

Well, you could do:

do I=length(variable) to 1 by -1;

     new_var=strip(new_var)||substr(variable,i,1);

end;

The question would be why when there is a perfectly good function for it?

rohithrao
Calcite | Level 5

it is not working in log window it mesge that numeric varibles are converted in to char and char to numeric....

RW9
Diamond | Level 26 RW9
Diamond | Level 26

Hi,

Not sure why that is, this works:

data temp;

  test="Hello World";

  length new_var $200;

  do i=length(test) to 1 by -1;

    new_var=strip(new_var)||substr(test,i,1);

  end;

run;

Although I note that after looking at the output, spaces between words are removed.  Hadn't thought about that as just typed the code in as an example.  Use the function!

rohithrao
Calcite | Level 5

still spaces are removed...

Ksharp
Super User

Do  you want keep these trailing blanks ?

data temp;
  test="Hello World      ";
  length new_var $200;
  array x{200} $ 1 _temporary_;
  n=length(test);
  do i=n to 1 by -1 ;
        x{n-i+1}=char(test,i);
  end;
  new_var=cat(of x{*});
  call missing(of x{*});
  drop  i n ;
run;

Xia Keshan

Message was edited by: xia keshan

TarunKumar
Pyrite | Level 9

data test;

my_name = 'Tarun Kumar';

length my_name_new$20.;

do i = 1 to length(my_name);

substr(my_name_new,i,1) = substr(my_name,length(my_name)+1-i,1);

end;

put (my_name my_name_new) (=);

run;

KachiM
Rhodochrosite | Level 12

Reversing the String IN PLACE.

data _null_;

   t = 'Hello World SAS Communities';

   length C $1;

   len = length(t);

   j = len;

   do i = 1 to len while(i < j);

      C = substr(t, i, 1);

      substr(t, i, 1) = substr(t, j, 1);

      substr(t, j, 1) = C;

      j +- 1;

   end;

   put t = ;

run;

data_null__
Jade | Level 19

rohithrao wrote:

how to reverse a string with out using reverse function , by using do loop?

You read it using the $REVERJ INFORMAT of course.

1-7-2015 7-35-32 AM.png

FriedEgg
SAS Employee

12       

13         data _null_;

14         text='Hello World';

15         array r[11] $ 1 c11-c1;

16         call pokelong(text, addrlong(r[1]));

17         reverse=cat(of c1-c11);

18         put reverse;

19         run;

dlroW olleH

Message was edited by: FriedEgg, well noted @DN, I updated to reflect your comment, forgot that little tidbit!

data_null__
Jade | Level 19

FriedEgg wrote:

12       

13         data _null_;

14         text='Hello World';

15         array r[11] $ 1 c11 c10 c9 c8 c7 c6 c5 c4 c3 c2 c1;

16         call pokelong(text, addrlong(r[1]));

17         reverse=cat(of c1-c11);

18         put reverse;

19         run;

dlroW olleH

Did you know that an enumerated variable list can be written ascending or descending, as in C11-C1?

SAS Innovate 2025: Save the Date

 SAS Innovate 2025 is scheduled for May 6-9 in Orlando, FL. Sign up to be first to learn about the agenda and registration!

Save the date!

How to Concatenate Values

Learn how use the CAT functions in SAS to join values from multiple variables into a single value.

Find more tutorials on the SAS Users YouTube channel.

SAS Training: Just a Click Away

 Ready to level-up your skills? Choose your own adventure.

Browse our catalog!

Discussion stats
  • 11 replies
  • 6696 views
  • 3 likes
  • 8 in conversation