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soumri
Quartz | Level 8

Hello everybody;
I ask if there is a method in SAS, which allows to assign a missing value of a variable x in a Table A,

a value y  from a table B which contains common values and of course under some conditions, like this for exemple:

 

Table A:

 

ID              CM      NE       Rank         X

BV012       1         1         1              12.5

BV012       1         1         2              .

BV012       1         1         3              13.0

BV012       11       3         1              .

BV012       11       3         2              13.4

BV012       11       3         3              11.8

BV013       6         2         1              10.9

BV013       6         2         2              09.6

BV013       6         2         3              09.5

BV013       6         2         4              .

BV017       1         1         1              22.1

BV017       1         1         2             17.8

CM=mounth (1,..12)

NE=order activity (1,2 or 3)

Rank=rank (from 1 to 20)

 

TABLE B: ( common values) given by mounth (CM):

 

Mounth    NE           RANK            Y

1             1              1                  15.5

1             1              2                  18.3          

1             1              3                  17.2          

...            ...             ...                  ...

1             1              20                03.5

----------------------------------------------

1             2              1                  15.8

...            ...             ...                  ...

1             2              20                03.4

----------------------------------------------

...            ...             ...                  ...

1             3              20                07.3

----------------------------------------------

2             1              1                  22.3

...            ...             ...                  ... 

----------------------------------------------

...            ...             ...                  ... 

...            ...             ...                  ... 

----------------------------------------------

12           3              20                05.5

 

 

 

 

what i want:

if x from table A = "."  then x= y from table B for the same mounth=(1,2,...12), for the same NE=(1,2,3) and for the same Rank = (1,2,... 20).

I did it but it was a very long code. Is there a shorter method with proc sql for exemple.

thanks.

2 REPLIES 2
RW9
Diamond | Level 26 RW9
Diamond | Level 26

The way to do this is to merge to the two datasets by the common variables, then use the coalesce function to take the first non missing:

proc sql;
  create table WANT as
  select  A.COMMON_VAR,
             COALESCE(A.VAR,B.VAR) as VAR
  from    FIRST A
  left join  SECOND B
  on       A.COMMON_VAR=B.COMMON_VAR;
quit;

This will take A.VAR if it is not null, otherwise B.VAR.

Ksharp
Super User

UPDATE . If table is big ,Try Hash Table.

 

data table_a;
input ID    $          CM      NE       Rank         X;
cards;
BV012       1         1         1              12.5
BV012       1         1         2              .
BV012       1         1         3              13.0
BV012       11       3         1              .
BV012       11       3         2              13.4
BV012       11       3         3              11.8
;
run;

data table_b;
input Mounth    NE           RANK            Y;
cards;
1             1              1                  15.5
1             1              2                  18.3          
1             1              3                  17.2 
;
run;
data want;
 update table_b(rename=(Mounth=CM Y=X)) table_a(in=ina);
 by  CM      NE       Rank ;
 if ina;
run;

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