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RNscientist
Calcite | Level 5

Hello.

 

I am trying to sum 5 columns to get a total score for each participant (row); however, I don't want SAS to sum rows with missing data, but I also don't want to delete those participants as I have data for them on a different variable.

 

So far I have tried 

 

data want;
set have;
sum_W1= sum(var1, var2, var3, var4, var5);

run;

 

however this sums across the row even if I'm missing data in 4 out of the 5 columns. 

 

For instance 

var 1  var 2 var 3  var 4   var 5

.            .            3        .             .

 

This is giving me a total score of 3 but I want it to read . 

 

Thanks for any help! 

3 REPLIES 3
Astounding
PROC Star

This might suit what you are asking for:

if n(of var1-var5) = 5 then sum_W1=sum(of var1-var5);

Make sure you include that key word "of".  Without it, SAS will compute var1 minus var5.

RNscientist
Calcite | Level 5

YES! Thank you so much!!! 

ballardw
Super User

Admittedly long to type for many variables but the + operator will return missing if any of the variables are missing:

 

sum_W1= var1+ var2+ var3+ var4+ var5;

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