Hi experts,
I HAVE AN EXCEL SHEET WHICH I'M IMPORTING IN TO SAS ENVIRONMENT. in excel, i have a column where the dates have been displayed as
28-Oct-17 |
14-Jan-18 |
2-Feb-18 |
13-Jan-18 |
29-Jan-18 |
12-May-18 |
1-Jun-18 |
28-Aug-18 |
19-Jun-18 |
10-Jul-18 |
When I'm reading in to sas environment. it gives output as and it is a character column
43072
43097
43124
43142
43076
43097
43146
43100
43184
43106
I want the values to be displayed as yymmdd format in sas.
When i CONVERT this column it gives wrong values. Such as for above mentioned sas dates values are displayed as 2077-12-04
2077-12-29
2078-01-25
2078-02-12
2077-12-08
2077-12-29
2078-02-16
2078-01-01
2078-03-26
2078-01-07
the code I'm using is
new_dt=input(dt,best9.);format new_dt yymmdd10.;
Please let me know how should i do to get the right values as posted above( the way it is displayed in the excel).
43072 IS 2017-12-03 in Excel. Enter the number in Excel and format it as a date.
And in SAS, the conversion works:
73 data _null_; 74 date = 43072 + '30dec1899'd; 75 put date= yymmddd10.; 76 run; date=2017-12-03
Why do we use 30dec1899? SAS uses 1960-01-01 as day zero, while Excel uses 1900-01-01 as day 1. But Excel has a bug insofar as it considers 1900 a leap year (a bug taken over from Lotus 1-2-3 and never corrected). Therefore we need to use 1899-12-31 as day 1, and 1899-12-30 as day zero.
You need to take the offset difference between Excel (actually, Lotus 1-2-3) and SAS into account. Change your statement:
new_dt = dt + '30dec1899'd;
format new_dt yymmdd10.;
as I guess that dt is actually numeric. If not, keep the input():
new_dt = input(dt,best.) + '30dec1899'd;
43072 IS 2017-12-03 in Excel. Enter the number in Excel and format it as a date.
And in SAS, the conversion works:
73 data _null_; 74 date = 43072 + '30dec1899'd; 75 put date= yymmddd10.; 76 run; date=2017-12-03
Why do we use 30dec1899? SAS uses 1960-01-01 as day zero, while Excel uses 1900-01-01 as day 1. But Excel has a bug insofar as it considers 1900 a leap year (a bug taken over from Lotus 1-2-3 and never corrected). Therefore we need to use 1899-12-31 as day 1, and 1899-12-30 as day zero.
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