Hello everybody,
I have a table which has name, date and time variables. I want to do operation which is mentioned below:
If 9:00:01 <= time <= 9:05:59 then delete the first row in the interval. If a time value of next rows is the same with first row in this interval then delete all of them for that name and date variables.
Here is an example of my data:
data WORK.TABLEA;
infile datalines dsd truncover;
input name:$3. date:DATE9. time:TIME8.;
format date DATE9. time TIME8.;
label name="name" date="date" time="time";
datalines4;
A, 7-May-08, 09:01:41
A, 7-May-08, 09:01:41
A, 7-May-08, 09:04:41
A, 7-May-08, 11:32:41
A, 8-May-08, 09:06:00
A, 8-May-08, 09:06:01
A, 8-May-08, 12:32:41
B, 7-May-08, 09:00:01
B, 7-May-08, 09:00:01
B, 7-May-08, 11:33:41
B, 9-May-08, 09:05:59
B, 9-May-08, 11:35:41
B, 9-May-08, 11:36:41
B, 9-May-08, 11:37:41
B, 12-May-08, 11:27:41
B, 12-May-08, 11:27:41
;;;;
run;
So, the result is:
name | date | time |
A | 7-May-08 | 9:04:41 |
A | 7-May-08 | 11:32:41 |
A | 8-May-08 | 9:06:00 |
A | 8-May-08 | 9:06:01 |
A | 8-May-08 | 12:32:41 |
B | 7-May-08 | 11:33:41 |
B | 9-May-08 | 11:35:41 |
B | 9-May-08 | 11:36:41 |
B | 9-May-08 | 11:37:41 |
B | 12-May-08 | 11:27:41 |
B | 12-May-08 | 11:27:41 |
How can I do that?
Thanks in advance.
You have pretty much written the code to do this in your text when you said
9:00:01 <= time <= 9:05:59
All you have to do is turn this into a proper IF statement.
@aminkarimid wrote:
Hello everybody,
I want to do operation which is mentioned below:
If 9:00:01 <= time <= 9:05:59 then delete the first row in the interval. If a time value of next rows is the same with first row in this interval then delete all of them.
What are you defining as an 'interval'? There's no interval variable or clear definition.
So that's a 6 minute range, is it for only that range OR for multiple intervals of 6 minutes or just the last record each hour/6 minutes.
It sounds like you want to group that interval and then take the last value, where it's not duplicate? Or just remove the first value? If the data was like this what would happen?
data WORK.TABLEA;
infile datalines dsd truncover;
input name:$3. date:DATE9. time:TIME8.;
format date DATE9. time TIME8.;
label name="name" date="date" time="time";
datalines4;
A, 7-May-08, 09:01:41
A, 7-May-08, 09:01:41
A, 7-May-08, 09:03:20
A, 7-May-08, 09:04:41
A, 7-May-08, 11:32:41
A, 8-May-08, 09:06:00
A, 8-May-08, 09:06:01
A, 8-May-08, 12:32:41
B, 7-May-08, 09:00:01
B, 7-May-08, 09:00:01
B, 7-May-08, 11:33:41
B, 9-May-08, 09:05:59
B, 9-May-08, 11:35:41
B, 9-May-08, 11:36:41
B, 9-May-08, 11:37:41
B, 12-May-08, 11:27:41
B, 12-May-08, 11:27:41
;;;;
run;
1- Yes, just 6 minutes (consider time interval which is shown above [9:00:01, 9:05:59] ).
2- No, If I group that interval then I want to delete first one. Because I'm working with high frequency data and there is more data into this interval with different time value.
3- So, the result will be what is shown in the question which the first group in this interval for any name and date is deleted.
It's not the same data - I added a record.
Yes, I just found out.
So, based on what you added in data, for "A" and "7-May-08" date value, "09:01:41" and "09:01:41" should be deleted and observations, which is shown below, are retained.
A, 7-May-08, 09:03:20
A, 7-May-08, 09:04:41
A, 7-May-08, 11:32:41
This works fine for me. Not sure if it will scale though, I'll leave the efficiency operation up to you.
data _temp;
set tableA;
by name date time;
where time between hms(9, 0, 1) and hms(9, 5, 59);
if first.date then counter=0;
if first.time then counter+1;
run;
proc sql;
create table tableB as
select * from tableA
except all (select name, date, time from _temp where counter=1);
quit;
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