I have some data the looks like this
Subject Start End Var1 V2
1 1 4 xx yy
1 5 6 xx zz
2 1 3 yy ww
...
I want it to look like this:
Subject Time Var1 V2
1 1 xx yy
1 2 xx yy
1 3 xx yy
1 4 xx yy
1 5 xx zz
1 6 xx zz
2 1 yy ww
2 2 yy ww
2 3 yy ww
...
What would my program array look like?
I think this should work.
data HAVE;
input SUBJECT $ START END VAR1 $ VAR2 $;
datalines;
1 1 4 xx yy
1 5 6 xx zz
2 1 3 yy ww
;
run;
data WANT (drop= START END);
retain SUBJECT TIME VAR1 VAR2;
set HAVE;
do TIME = START to END;
output;
end;
run;
This wouldn't require an array. SAS data steps loop automatically so no need to control that. You need to output multiple records per line so create a loop and use an explicit OUTPUT statement to print that line out once for each time.
In SAS arrays are used for working with multiple variables with the data on a single row, though you can across rows it's a bit more complex. It is not used to represent columns however.
Here's a tutorial on using Arrays in SAS
https://stats.idre.ucla.edu/sas/seminars/sas-arrays/
April 27 – 30 | Gaylord Texan | Grapevine, Texas
Walk in ready to learn. Walk out ready to deliver. This is the data and AI conference you can't afford to miss.
Register now and save with the early bird rate—just $795!
Learn how use the CAT functions in SAS to join values from multiple variables into a single value.
Find more tutorials on the SAS Users YouTube channel.
Ready to level-up your skills? Choose your own adventure.