Hello. I need to take a sample of 10 random numbers from the Uniform(0,1) distribution then calculate the sample mean. I then need to do this 100 times so that I get 100 sample means all from samples of size 10. Then I need 100 sample means from sample size 100. Then continues on for a total 7 different sample sizes. The resulting data set should have two columns:
1. The sample size of the sample that the sample mean was calculated from
2. The sample mean
It should have 700 entries. 100 for each sample size. I started with nested for loops but I am stuck on how to calculate the sample mean once I obtain the sample. See code below
data uniform (drop = x);
do n = 10, 100, 200, 500, 1000, 5000, 10000 ;
do i = 1 to 100 ;
do a = 1 to n ;
x = rand('Uniform');
end ;
y = mean(x); /* not right.*/
output ;
end;
end;
run ;
I know that this does not work because y = mean(x) will just take the mean of one value- the value of x on the nth loop. I can't figure out how to get the mean of just the sample taken in the third do loop.
Thanks.
You can do this in a data step, you add up all the 10 random numbers and divide by 10.
I would output the individual x values, and then compute the means in PROC SUMMARY
proc summary nway data=have;
class n i;
var x;
output out=means mean=x_mean;
run;
You can do this in a data step, you add up all the 10 random numbers and divide by 10.
I would output the individual x values, and then compute the means in PROC SUMMARY
proc summary nway data=have;
class n i;
var x;
output out=means mean=x_mean;
run;
Thanks, I summed and divided in the data step.
data uniform1 (drop = x);
do n = 10, 100, 200, 500, 1000, 5000, 10000 ;
do i = 1 to 100 ;
sumx = 0 ;
do a = 1 to n ;
x = rand('Uniform');
sumx + x ;
meanx = sumx / n ;
end ;
y = meanx ;
output ;
end;
end;
run ;
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