Hello, good evening.
Imagine a dataset named DSet with one variable, that contains variable names:
-------------------
variable_name
-------------------
income
interest
result
I want to transform this variables to level=ordinal, one by one.
So, I wrote this code inside an extended node.
I must say that this is inside a diagram with a strong legacy. I didn't build it but now I'm must maintain it.
As you can see m, I'm mixing macro code with names of dataset variable names ...
This isn't working ... possibilby due to this mess ... name = variable_name
Can somebody help me, please?
%macro test;
DATA _NULL_;
SET DSet;
%EM_METACHANGE (name = variable_name, level = ordinal);
RUN;
%mend test;
%test;
DATA _NULL_;
SET DSet;
call symputx('variable_name',variable_name);
call symputx('ordinal',variable_name);
rc=dosubl('
%EM_METACHANGE (name = &variable_name, level = &ordinal);
');
RUN;
If you are wanting to call an already existing macro with values from a data set then the approach is likely to be CALL EXECUTE.
Perhaps:
DATA _NULL_; SET DSet; Call execute( '%EM_METACHANGE (name ='|| variable_name||', level = ordinal);'); RUN;
This is one time you don't want the macro inside double quotes because it will attempt to execute while the data step compiles.
This assumes that you have an existing macro %EM_METACHANGE that works correctly if you run it manually with the values of the variable.
There is not need for Macro Test that I can see.
DATA _NULL_;
SET DSet;
call symputx('variable_name',variable_name);
call symputx('ordinal',variable_name);
rc=dosubl('
%EM_METACHANGE (name = &variable_name, level = &ordinal);
');
RUN;
Registration is now open for SAS Innovate 2025 , our biggest and most exciting global event of the year! Join us in Orlando, FL, May 6-9.
Sign up by Dec. 31 to get the 2024 rate of just $495.
Register now!
Learn how use the CAT functions in SAS to join values from multiple variables into a single value.
Find more tutorials on the SAS Users YouTube channel.
Ready to level-up your skills? Choose your own adventure.