Hallo,
I am trying to import a csv file. In this file the first line, the one containing the variables name, contains some names with utf-8 characters.
I'm working with SAS 9.4.
First try to import the code without considering the special characters using the "wlatin1" encoding.
filename P1 "C:\Temp\Test_UTF_8.csv" encoding='wlatin1';
proc import datafile=P1 dbms=csv replace out=raw;
delimiter=';';
run;
In this case the code is working but the columns containing the special characters like "ä".
When I try to change the encoding using "utf-8"
filename P1 "C:\Temp\Test_UTF_8.csv" encoding='utf-8';
proc import datafile=P1 dbms=csv replace out=raw;
delimiter=';';
run;
the code is not working and I get the error:
ERROR: Invalid string.
FATAL: Unrecoverable I/O error detected in the execution of the DATA step program.
Aborted during the INITIALIZE EXECUTION phase.
Has someone a solution to this problem or can give me an hint where to look.
Thanks a lot
Paolo
In attachment you find the file I'm trying to import and the log file.
You need a special option " options validvarname=any ".
options validvarname=any;
filename P1 "C:\Temp\Test_UTF_8.csv" encoding='wlatin1';
proc import datafile=P1 dbms=csv replace out=raw;
delimiter=';';
run;
You need a special option " options validvarname=any ".
options validvarname=any;
filename P1 "C:\Temp\Test_UTF_8.csv" encoding='wlatin1';
proc import datafile=P1 dbms=csv replace out=raw;
delimiter=';';
run;
Your file does not contain UTF-8 characters In fact the extended ASCII characters it does have are using some of the values that UTF-8 uses to indicate multi-byte character encoding and that is what is causing the errors when you treat it as a UTF-8 encoded text.
Note since you are reading a text file you can just write your own data step to read the data. Then you can control the variable names that will be used.
Thank a lot for the answers!
Learn the difference between classical and Bayesian statistical approaches and see a few PROC examples to perform Bayesian analysis in this video.
Find more tutorials on the SAS Users YouTube channel.
Ready to level-up your skills? Choose your own adventure.