HI,
I have got this sort of data:
student ID booksborrowed
111 3
111 4
111 1
123 4
123 1
124 4
125 2
Now I want to find the total i.e summary of books borrowed for each student ID for example.
student ID Total booksborrowed
111 8
123 5
124 4
125 2
Many thanks in advance.
/*SQL*/
data have;
input student_ID :$ booksborrowed ;
cards;
111 3
111 4
111 1
123 4
123 1
124 4
125 2
;
proc sql;
select student_id, sum(booksborrowed) as total from have group by student_id;
quit;
/*or data step*/
data want (drop=booksborrowed);
set have;
by student_id notsorted;
total+total*(-first.student_id)+booksborrowed;
if last.student_id then output;
run;
Haikuo
/*SQL*/
data have;
input student_ID :$ booksborrowed ;
cards;
111 3
111 4
111 1
123 4
123 1
124 4
125 2
;
proc sql;
select student_id, sum(booksborrowed) as total from have group by student_id;
quit;
/*or data step*/
data want (drop=booksborrowed);
set have;
by student_id notsorted;
total+total*(-first.student_id)+booksborrowed;
if last.student_id then output;
run;
Haikuo
Hi:
You did not say whether you wanted a REPORT (such as with TITLES and TOTALS, etc) or an output dataset of the summary information. In addition to the SQL and DATA step solutions already posted, SAS has several procedures that will create either reports or output datasets (or both) that would calculate total books borrowed. The procedures are: FREQ, TABULATE, REPORT, MEANS. See code below. Each procedure produces a report (shown in 1a, 2a, 3a and 4a output) and then each procedure also produces a dataset, which is printed with PROC PRINT (in 1b, 2b, 3b and 4b outputs).
cynthia
data have;
infile datalines;
input student_ID $ booksborrowed ;
return;
datalines;
111 3
111 4
111 1
123 4
123 1
124 4
125 2
;
run;
ods listing close;
ods html file='c:\temp\use_procedures.html' style=sasweb;
proc freq data=have;
title '1a) PROC FREQ method';
tables student_ID / out=work.freqout;
weight booksborrowed;
run;
proc print data=work.freqout;
title '1b) dataset created by PROC FREQ';
run;
proc tabulate data=have f=3. out=work.tabout;
title '2a) PROC TABULATE method';
class student_ID;
var booksborrowed;
table student_ID all,
booksborrowed*sum;
keylabel sum = ' ';
run;
proc print data=work.tabout;
title '2b) dataset created by PROC TABULATE';
run;
proc report data=have nowd out=work.repout;
title '3a) PROC REPORT method';
column student_id booksborrowed;
define student_id / group;
define booksborrowed / sum;
rbreak after / summarize;
run;
proc print data=work.repout;
title '3b) dataset created by PROC REPORT';
run;
proc means data=have sum;
title '4a) PROC MEANS method';
class student_id;
var booksborrowed;
output out=work.meansout /autoname;
run;
proc print data=work.tabout;
title '4b) dataset created by PROC MEANS';
run;
ods html close;
title;
Thanks all for the answers and consideration.
Haiko was spot on, many thanks.
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