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lady8506
Quartz | Level 8

I have this dataset with over 50 variables all starting with the same prefix (cares_sf_1, cares_sf_2, cares_sf_3, cares_sf_4 ,and so on up to 50). I am trying to do create an array that contains all these variables without having to type each one of them out. Is there a way to do this? I thought 'cares_sf_1-cares_sf_7" might work, but apparently it doesn't appear to be the right syntax and I can't find a solution through google searches.

 

Here is what I've currently done that isn't working:

 

DATA CARES; SET RedcapDB;
ARRAY acares_sf_{7} cares_sf_1-cares_sf_7;
DO i = 1 to 7;
acares_sf_[i] = cares_sf_[i] - 1;
END;
RUN;

Error message:

 

7120  DATA CARES; SET RedcapDB;
7121  ARRAY acares_sf_{7} cares_sf_1-cares_sf_7;
7122  DO i = 1 to 7;
7123  acares_sf_[i] = cares_sf_[i] - 1;
ERROR: Undeclared array referenced: cares_sf_.
ERROR: Variable cares_sf_ has not been declared as an array.
7124  END;
7125  RUN;

Any help is appreciated. Thank you!

4 REPLIES 4
ballardw
Super User

You need to declare two arrays acares and cares, OR you meant acares but typed cares.

 

Your list approach should work just fine if the array statement is correct.

 

 

lady8506
Quartz | Level 8
Hey Ballard, I just figured out what I was doing wrong. Thanks for replying.
Reeza
Super User

You're looking for something called variable lists. 

 

Another option is the colon short cut, which includes everything with that prefix:

 

array myArray(*) prefix: ;
Astounding
Opal | Level 21

Assuming you fixed the array name reference, you will also need to change the DO loop:  do i=2 to 7;

 

There is no 0th element to copy into the 1st element.

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