I have a string
example 1: abcdefgs:456:fdkweu/:START:41A:45583993:START:60A:6483829992:STOP:59:hagdsu2381ygu:73:
example 2:
hsdgsdgcj:64:54:adcg6edd:START:71A:274765765:START:84A:26357457454:STOP:59:2237fdguef
I want to delete any string between the 1st START and STOP strings i.e. the output should look like below. I want to delete everything that is underline above:
Output 1:
abcdefgs:456:fdkweu/:START::STOP:59:hagdsu2381ygu:73:
Output 2:
hsdgsdgcj:64:54:adcg6edd:START::STOP:59:2237fdguef
I tried the below solution of 1st identifying the string I want to remove between the first START and STOP, which I was able to identify with the code below. Next I am trying to use tranward to drop this identified string from the original column, but with no success.
My code:
data want;
data have;
length newstring $1000;
startpos = index(string,":START:");
endpos = index (string, startpos+7, endpos-(startpos+7));
drop startpos endpos;
string = tranward(string, new string, "");
run;
I am able to code for the first part and it works fine where I can identify the sub string I want to drop from the main string. However, I am not able to drop the identified string from the main string, using tranward. I am unable to query it correctly.
Please help with the red part of the code.
Thank you
data want;
set have;
startpos=find(string,":START:"0)+6;
endpos=find(string,":STOP:");
string = cats(substr(string,1,startpos),substr(string,endpos));
run;
data want;
set have;
startpos=find(string,":START:"0)+6;
endpos=find(string,":STOP:");
string = cats(substr(string,1,startpos),substr(string,endpos));
run;
data have;
length eg $500;
eg='abcdefgs:456:fdkweu/:START:41A:45583993:START:60A:6483829992:STOP:59:hagdsu2381ygu:73:';
output;
eg='hsdgsdgcj:64:54:adcg6edd:START:71A:274765765:START:84A:26357457454:STOP:59:2237fdguef';
output;
run;
data want;
set have;
length want $250;
want=cats(substr(eg,1,index(eg,'START')+5),substr(eg,index(eg,'STOP')-1));
run;
Both of these solutions work very well.
data have; length eg $500; eg='abcdefgs:456:fdkweu/:START:41A:45583993:START:60A:6483829992:STOP:59:hagdsu2381ygu:73:'; output; eg='hsdgsdgcj:64:54:adcg6edd:START:71A:274765765:START:84A:26357457454:STOP:59:2237fdguef'; output; run; data want; set have; want=prxchange('s/start.+stop/START::STOP/i',1,eg); run;
SAS Innovate 2025 is scheduled for May 6-9 in Orlando, FL. Sign up to be first to learn about the agenda and registration!
SAS' Charu Shankar shares her PROC SQL expertise by showing you how to master the WHERE clause using real winter weather data.
Find more tutorials on the SAS Users YouTube channel.