PROC EXPORT with DBMS=XLSX can add/update a sheet within an existing XLSX file. That's a relatively recent feature, added in SAS 9.4. DBMS=XLSX works on Windows and Unix/Linux, and does not require any additional Microsoft code libraries or PC Files Server.
Remember, PROC EXPORT with DBMS=XLSX require the SAS/ACCESS to PC Files license/install. If you're using SAS University Edition, this has everything that you need.
See a full example in this blog post.
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