An in-line view can be reused.
Is there a difference in the way a query is executed using either an in-line view or a subquery? Possibly, but this would be up to the query optimiser to determine.
Is there a difference in the way a query is developed using either an in-line view or a subquery? For a complex query it may be easier to design and test one or more in-line queries independent of the main query. There may also be benefits for code maintenance.
Richard