BookmarkSubscribeRSS Feed
☑ This topic is solved. Need further help from the community? Please sign in and ask a new question.
sophielr
Fluorite | Level 6

Hi, thank you for any help. I need to convert character day and hour into hours

 

data one;
input day $1-13;
cards;
04days,5 hours

15days, 06 Hours
;
run;

 

what I want result is 

 

101 hours

366 hours

1 ACCEPTED SOLUTION

Accepted Solutions
PaigeMiller
Diamond | Level 26

First you get rid of the alphabetic characters and spaces, leaving just the numbers and a comma, via the COMPRESS command. The first number is the days, you convert it to numeric via the INPUT command. The second number is the hours, you convert it to numeric via the INPUT command. Lastly, you compute total hours, which I leave to you as a homework assignment.

 

data one;
input day $1-16;
cards;
04days,5 hours
15days, 06 Hours
;

data want;
    set one;
    day=compress(day,' ','a');
    hours=input(scan(day,2,','),2.);
    days=input(scan(day,1,','),2.);
run;

 

--
Paige Miller

View solution in original post

2 REPLIES 2
PaigeMiller
Diamond | Level 26

First you get rid of the alphabetic characters and spaces, leaving just the numbers and a comma, via the COMPRESS command. The first number is the days, you convert it to numeric via the INPUT command. The second number is the hours, you convert it to numeric via the INPUT command. Lastly, you compute total hours, which I leave to you as a homework assignment.

 

data one;
input day $1-16;
cards;
04days,5 hours
15days, 06 Hours
;

data want;
    set one;
    day=compress(day,' ','a');
    hours=input(scan(day,2,','),2.);
    days=input(scan(day,1,','),2.);
run;

 

--
Paige Miller
Seadrago
Obsidian | Level 7

 

data ds1;
  set one;

  /*seperate days and hours into 2 variables and convert to numeric*/

  days=input(scan(day, 1, "days,"), best.);

  hours=input(scan(scan(day, 2, "days,"), 1, " "), best.);

 

/*derive total hours using numeric variables*/

  tothours=(days*24)+hours;

run;

SAS Innovate 2025: Register Now

Registration is now open for SAS Innovate 2025 , our biggest and most exciting global event of the year! Join us in Orlando, FL, May 6-9.
Sign up by Dec. 31 to get the 2024 rate of just $495.
Register now!

How to Concatenate Values

Learn how use the CAT functions in SAS to join values from multiple variables into a single value.

Find more tutorials on the SAS Users YouTube channel.

SAS Training: Just a Click Away

 Ready to level-up your skills? Choose your own adventure.

Browse our catalog!

Discussion stats
  • 2 replies
  • 552 views
  • 2 likes
  • 3 in conversation