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sassypixie
Fluorite | Level 6

I want to create a where statement where the variable is equal to 1,3 , or 4 but I am having trouble getting the output I want. I've tried a few methods but I'll just post the last one I tried. Basically I am trying to get the where statement to exclude 2 and only include 1, 3 and 4. Any suggestions? Thank you

 

Proc means data=data;
var chol;
class sex;
where (2>race>2);
run;

 

 

1 ACCEPTED SOLUTION

Accepted Solutions
mkeintz
PROC Star

And "where" (put intended) did you learn the expression

    

where (2>race>2);

 SAS will interpret this to mean the RACE is BOTH greater than 2 and less than 2.  In other words, it insert an "and" not an "or".  (Thus expressions like  1<race<3 function as actual subseting filters.

 

try:

where (race ^= 2);

 

--------------------------
The hash OUTPUT method will overwrite a SAS data set, but not append. That can be costly. Consider voting for Add a HASH object method which would append a hash object to an existing SAS data set

Would enabling PROC SORT to simultaneously output multiple datasets be useful? Then vote for
Allow PROC SORT to output multiple datasets

--------------------------

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3 REPLIES 3
mkeintz
PROC Star

And "where" (put intended) did you learn the expression

    

where (2>race>2);

 SAS will interpret this to mean the RACE is BOTH greater than 2 and less than 2.  In other words, it insert an "and" not an "or".  (Thus expressions like  1<race<3 function as actual subseting filters.

 

try:

where (race ^= 2);

 

--------------------------
The hash OUTPUT method will overwrite a SAS data set, but not append. That can be costly. Consider voting for Add a HASH object method which would append a hash object to an existing SAS data set

Would enabling PROC SORT to simultaneously output multiple datasets be useful? Then vote for
Allow PROC SORT to output multiple datasets

--------------------------
sassypixie
Fluorite | Level 6

Thank you very much!

ballardw
Super User

Alternate

 

Where race in (1 3 4);

if you know an explicit list of values that you want to keep. Some times the list to keep is shorter than a list to exclude so it is good to know multiple ways to filter values.

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