BookmarkSubscribeRSS Feed
Maneesh27
Calcite | Level 5

The length of this text is a very long text. As per CDISC standards, all variables in datasets should have a maximum length of 200 characters. As a consequence, this text needs to be split into variables TERM1, TERM2, ... TERMX, with each having 200 characters long.
2 REPLIES 2
Patrick
Opal | Level 21

Something like below should work.

data have;
  row_id=_n_;
  length row_id 8 term $2000;
  row_id=1;
  term='The length of this text is a very long text. As per CDISC standards, all variables in datasets should have a maximum length of 200 characters. As a consequence, this text needs to be split into variables TERM1, TERM2, ... TERMX, with each having 200 characters long.';
  output;
  row_id=2;
  term=repeat('aaa bbb ',180);
  output;
run;

data split_200(keep=row_id term_:);
  length term_200 $200;
  set have;
  _pos_start=1;
  _pos_stop =_pos_start+200;

  do term_no=1 by 1;
    _pos_found=findc(term,' ',-_pos_stop);
    term_200  =substr(term,_pos_start,_pos_found-_pos_start);
    if missing(term_200) then leave;
    output;
    _pos_start=_pos_found+1;
    _pos_stop =_pos_start+200;
  end;
run;

proc transpose data=split_200 out=split_200_transp(drop=_name_) prefix=term_;
  by row_id;
  id term_no;
  var term_200;
run;

data want;
  merge have split_200_transp;
  by row_id;
run;

proc print data=want;
run;

Patrick_0-1716973868557.png

 

 

Patrick
Opal | Level 21

@Maneesh27 Code in previous post just amended with a corrected expression for the substr() function.

sas-innovate-white.png

🚨 Early Bird Rate Extended!

Join us for SAS Innovate 2025, our biggest and most exciting global event of the year, in Orlando, FL, from May 6-9.

 

Lock in the best rate now before the price increases on April 1.

Register now!

How to Concatenate Values

Learn how use the CAT functions in SAS to join values from multiple variables into a single value.

Find more tutorials on the SAS Users YouTube channel.

SAS Training: Just a Click Away

 Ready to level-up your skills? Choose your own adventure.

Browse our catalog!

Discussion stats
  • 2 replies
  • 648 views
  • 0 likes
  • 2 in conversation