There are a few issues here. First, what folder holds the existing data set called chemistry? Is it C:\myfolders ? If so, you would need this statement in your program to identify where the data is coming from:
libname sasdata "C:\myfolders";
After that, sasdata.chemistry would be the proper way to refer to the existing data set.
Second, what folder do you want to use to store your new data set? If it is going to be the same folder, you would need to identify the new data set as:
data sasdata.chemistry_new;
If it is going to be some other folder, you need to add an additional LIBNAME statement to identify that other folder.
Finally, since chemistry is already a SAS data set, SAS knows all the variables it contains. You don't need an INPUT statement to define them. Just remove the INPUT statement.