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stoffprof
Fluorite | Level 6

I need to randomly choose k integers between 1 and T without replacement.

Here's what I've come up with:

T=60;

k=15;

/* random vector for choosing integers */

r = j(T,1,0);

call randgen(r,'uniform');


/* find indices from sorting r */

call sortndx( integers, r, {1});


/* take first k integers */

draw = integers[1:k];

I need to do it many times, and I'd rather avoid looping through this, so I'm wondering if anyone has a better solution.

1 ACCEPTED SOLUTION

Accepted Solutions
Rick_SAS
SAS Super FREQ

There are many ways. Do you have SAS/IML 12.1 (SAS 9.3m2)? If so, use

s = sample(1:60, {15 100}, "WOR");

The sample space is 1:60.  The sample size is 15.  The number of independent draws is 100. The samplnig is done without replacement.

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2 REPLIES 2
Rick_SAS
SAS Super FREQ

There are many ways. Do you have SAS/IML 12.1 (SAS 9.3m2)? If so, use

s = sample(1:60, {15 100}, "WOR");

The sample space is 1:60.  The sample size is 15.  The number of independent draws is 100. The samplnig is done without replacement.

stoffprof
Fluorite | Level 6

Perfect, thanks Rick. I made sure to update to 9.4 (12.3) after your recent blog post.