BookmarkSubscribeRSS Feed
Arsene83
Calcite | Level 5

Hello,

 

I'n new in SAS and I have simple question.

I have two columns 

1. DATE

2. TEXT

 

For bussiness purposes I need to join this two columns into enother one the format should look like: TEXT "\" YYYY-MM-DD

 

Any suggestions?

2 REPLIES 2
ballardw
Super User

If your date varaible is a sas date variable then this should work:

 

data want;

   set have;

   length newtextvar $ 50 ; /* the lenght here should be a least large enought to take the longest text value plus 12 characters.

   newtextvar = catx('\',text, put(date, yymmddD10.);

run;

 

If the date is not currently a SAS date valued numeric then a conversion will be needed to create one.

Cynthia_sas
SAS Super FREQ
Hi:
I would recommend a DATA step program using the CAT functions (either CATT or CATX) to make your new variable. But one consideration is whether the DATE variable is character or numeric.

If DATE is character you can use it directly in the concatenate function. But if DATE is numeric (and stored as the number of days from Jan 1, 1960), then you will need to use the PUT function to convert it to a readable date in your new variable.

Generally, it would look like this:
DATE is Character:
newvar=catx(' ',text,'\',date);

DATE is Numeric:
newvar=catx(' ',text,'\',put(date,yymmdd10.));

CATX inserts a space after every item being concatenated together. If you don't want a space between, then look at the other CAT functions, like CATT or CAT.

cynthia

sas-innovate-2024.png

Don't miss out on SAS Innovate - Register now for the FREE Livestream!

Can't make it to Vegas? No problem! Watch our general sessions LIVE or on-demand starting April 17th. Hear from SAS execs, best-selling author Adam Grant, Hot Ones host Sean Evans, top tech journalist Kara Swisher, AI expert Cassie Kozyrkov, and the mind-blowing dance crew iLuminate! Plus, get access to over 20 breakout sessions.

 

Register now!

How to Concatenate Values

Learn how use the CAT functions in SAS to join values from multiple variables into a single value.

Find more tutorials on the SAS Users YouTube channel.

Click image to register for webinarClick image to register for webinar

Classroom Training Available!

Select SAS Training centers are offering in-person courses. View upcoming courses for:

View all other training opportunities.

Discussion stats
  • 2 replies
  • 519 views
  • 1 like
  • 3 in conversation