BookmarkSubscribeRSS Feed
🔒 This topic is solved and locked. Need further help from the community? Please sign in and ask a new question.
m_o
Obsidian | Level 7 m_o
Obsidian | Level 7

Hi,

I would like to concatenate across columns containing a string of single characters to obtain a new column containing the letters arranged in alphabetic order. This will allow me to identify all the people with the same combination. 

 

I would really appreciate any help! Thank you!

 

data have:

id d1 d2 d3 d4 

1 A B C D 

2 B D A C

3 D A B C

4 E B F D

etc

 

data want:

id concat

1 ABCD

2 ABCD

3 ABCD

4 BDEF

etc

1 ACCEPTED SOLUTION

Accepted Solutions
Shmuel
Garnet | Level 18

Use CALL SORTC to sort the variables then concatename them:

 

data want;

 set have;

      array dx d1-d4;

      call sortc(of dx(*));

      concat=cat(dx(*));   /* OR concat=compres(d1||d2||d3||d4);   OR concat=cat(d1,d2,d3,d4) */

      drop d1-d4;

run;

View solution in original post

2 REPLIES 2
Reeza
Super User

CALL SORTC along with CATT

 

Please review the documentation if you need to review usage. 

 

call sortc(of d1-d4);
x = catt(of d1-d4);

In addition, please consider posting data as a data step, you're close but missing the input statement in your sample.

It helps...since that means I might take a few minutes to actually test this rather than just assume it works and leave the testing to you. 

So really, it's in your best interest to post data as a data step. 

 

Shmuel
Garnet | Level 18

Use CALL SORTC to sort the variables then concatename them:

 

data want;

 set have;

      array dx d1-d4;

      call sortc(of dx(*));

      concat=cat(dx(*));   /* OR concat=compres(d1||d2||d3||d4);   OR concat=cat(d1,d2,d3,d4) */

      drop d1-d4;

run;

sas-innovate-2024.png

Don't miss out on SAS Innovate - Register now for the FREE Livestream!

Can't make it to Vegas? No problem! Watch our general sessions LIVE or on-demand starting April 17th. Hear from SAS execs, best-selling author Adam Grant, Hot Ones host Sean Evans, top tech journalist Kara Swisher, AI expert Cassie Kozyrkov, and the mind-blowing dance crew iLuminate! Plus, get access to over 20 breakout sessions.

 

Register now!

How to Concatenate Values

Learn how use the CAT functions in SAS to join values from multiple variables into a single value.

Find more tutorials on the SAS Users YouTube channel.

Click image to register for webinarClick image to register for webinar

Classroom Training Available!

Select SAS Training centers are offering in-person courses. View upcoming courses for:

View all other training opportunities.

Discussion stats
  • 2 replies
  • 1389 views
  • 2 likes
  • 3 in conversation