topic Re: Proc lIfetest : Different results from product-limit-estimate table and atrisk in Statistical Procedures

Proc lIfetest : Different results from product-limit-estimate table and atrisk

riyaaora275 — Tue, 12 May 2020 07:43:08 GMT

Hi,

My code -

ods output productlimitestimates = sds ;


proc lifetest data=graph2_B_G  timelist= 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 plots=(survival( atrisk=0 to 1000 by 100 ) )maxtime = 1000;
time time*status(0);
strata drg_class_detail;
run;

The numbers that i get from the product-limit-estimate table (number surviving) are not the same as the numbers i get on the graph with the atrisk number. Can anyone please help explain why that is the case?

What is the difference in the calculation?

even the numbers for the time-0 are different

Eg;

	Atrisk		Product-lim-estimate
time	group1	group2	group1	group2
0	2050	2050	2043	2048
100	1454	1481	1451	1480
200	1186	1217	1182	1213
300	894	848	892	845

Re: Proc lIfetest : Different results from product-limit-estimate table and atrisk

FreelanceReinh — Tue, 12 May 2020 08:47:54 GMT

Hi @riyaaora275,

Your survival times are discrete. The numbers of subjects at risk in the graph (denoted by Y_i in section Breslow, Fleming-Harrington, and Kaplan-Meier Methods of the PROC LIFETEST documentation) are counted "just prior to" the respective time points, whereas the columns "Number Left" and "Number Failed" in the table "Product-Limit Survival Estimates" (i.e., variables Left and Failed in your dataset sds) take the events (failures or censoring) at the respective time points already into account (event by event) -- not at time 0, though, when using the TIMELIST= option. So the small differences are the numbers of subjects whose event times equal 0, 100, 200, etc., respectively.