topic Re: How to output data set to a text file with only the first observation per subject? in SAS Procedures

ONLY WANT 1 OBSERVATION with MAX response for one variable by subject

MBlack732 — Sat, 20 Oct 2018 02:27:05 GMT

Hello! I'm trying to create a text file with this data set, that I have sorted by subject and then in descending order by glucose level. I will attach the data set now...

subject female glucose Visit_Date Age

1	0	142	14860	59.9754
1	0	139	14579	59.2060
1	0	136	14662	59.4333
1	0	134	14765	59.7153
4	1	101	14478	38.3025
4	1	100	14392	38.0671
8	1	124	14129	48.4271
8	1	115	14222	48.6817
11	1	94	14006	31.5127
11	1	89	14082	31.7207
14	1	135	14351	60.6899
14	1	128	14632	61.4593
14	1	127	14536	61.1964
14	1	126	14438	60.9281
15	1	99	14283	44.3997
15	1	95	14183	44.1259
15	1	91	14387	44.6845
16	1	70	13971	28.2409
20	0	161	14265	62.3107
20	0	150	14350	62.5435

My code so far is this...

LIBNAME BIST0535 "C:\Users\Paula\Desktop\BIST0535";

DATA BIST0535.hw2;
SET BIST0535.hw2_data(RENAME= (dov=Visit_Date));
Age= (Visit_Date-dob)/365.25;
IF state NE 4 then delete;
RUN;

PROC SORT;
BY subject DESCENDING glucose;
RUN;

PROC PRINT;
VAR subject female glucose visit_date age;
RUN;

Now I'm trying to output this data set into a text file, but I only want one observation to appear per subject and I want only the maximum glucose level (the first observation per subject) to appear. Essentially, the assignment is to only show the observation with the maximum glucose level per subject. How do I get it to look more like this....

OBS SUBJECT FEMALE MAX_GLUCOSE VISIT_DATE AGE

1 1 0 142 7 September 2000 59.98

2 4 1 101 22 August 1999 38.30

3 8 1 124 7 September 1998 48.43

etc...

Re: How to output data set to a text file with only the first observation per subject?

SASKiwi — Sat, 20 Oct 2018 02:25:25 GMT


PROC SORT data = BIST0535.hw2 ;
     BY subject DESCENDING glucose;
RUN;

PROC SORT data = BIST0535.hw2 
          out = hw2 (rename = (glucose = glucose_max))
          nodupkey;
     BY subject;
RUN;

proc export data = hw2
            dbms = CSV
            outfile = 'C:\MyFolder\hw2.csv' replace;
run;

Re: How to output data set to a text file with only the first observation per subject?

MBlack732 — Sat, 20 Oct 2018 02:28:00 GMT

this only changes the variable name for me, it doesn't actually get rid of the other observations

but thanks!

Re: How to output data set to a text file with only the first observation per subject?

SASKiwi — Sat, 20 Oct 2018 03:08:52 GMT

Did you try it? Did you notice the NODUPKEY option that will keep only the first row of each subject - the row with the highest glucose.

Re: ONLY WANT 1 OBSERVATION with MAX response for one variable by subject

ballardw — Mon, 22 Oct 2018 16:33:10 GMT

Proper way to provide data is with data step and best is to paste into a code box opened using the forum's {I} menu icon.

data have;
input subject  female   glucose Visit_Date Age;
datalines;
1 0 142 14860 59.9754 
1 0 139 14579 59.2060 
1 0 136 14662 59.4333 
1 0 134 14765 59.7153 
4 1 101 14478 38.3025 
4 1 100 14392 38.0671 
8 1 124 14129 48.4271 
8 1 115 14222 48.6817 
11 1 94 14006 31.5127 
11 1 89 14082 31.7207 
14 1 135 14351 60.6899 
14 1 128 14632 61.4593 
14 1 127 14536 61.1964 
14 1 126 14438 60.9281 
15 1 99 14283 44.3997 
15 1 95 14183 44.1259 
15 1 91 14387 44.6845 
16 1 70 13971 28.2409 
20 0 161 14265 62.3107 
20 0 150 14350 62.5435 
;
run;

If done correctly then we have data to run code against and ensures that we know variable types. Also provide formats if needed such as for the Visit_date.

Do you really want decimal values as part of your "age" variable? And you reference variables in this code that do not exist in your example: (DOB and STATE)

DATA BIST0535.hw2;
     SET BIST0535.hw2_data(RENAME= (dov=Visit_Date));
     Age= (Visit_Date-dob)/365.25;
     IF state NE 4 then delete;
RUN;

Another way:

proc summary data=have nway;
   class subject female ;
   id  visit_date age;
   var glucose;
   output out=want (drop=_type_ _freq_) 
   max=max_glucose maxid(glucose(visit_date) glucose(age))= visit_date age;
run;

All the parentheses with the maxid also allows creating values of visit_date and age for the minimum value of glucose if requested

using min= and minid to Id the values of visit_date and age when the value was a minimum.