Dynamically naming variable names

Curly — Tue, 21 Mar 2017 04:31:30 GMT

Hello everyone,

I have been struggling with this problem for a few days, and I haven't found something that quite works the way I want it to work. I'm sure someone with a bit more experiance will know exactlly how to do it! Thank you for the help! Here goes!

I have 2 data sets, one has test name and a test name ID.

The other is from a proc mean procedure and has student ID numbers, the average, and then every cell has the average score for that student in that test. The variable names have test_1, test_2, ect... and these correspond to the test name ID in the name data set. The variable names in the proc mean data set are not in ordet, so I can't simpily assign it. I need to sort these values somehow, but the variable names are character type.

I am trying to find a way to assign the names (from the name data set) to the variable names (in the proc mean data set).

The other thing is that I would want to keep as much of the name as possible, some names have (), or # and % signs, and I want to keep those so that we can understand how the test was measured.

In my sample data there are 12 test, and I could simpily rename all the variables, but the ture data set has 300 test and like 10000 students.

I welcome any suggestions!

Thank you again!

mean_table

record	statname	test_5	test_11	test_7	test_9	test_1	test_4	test_8	test_2	test_12
1234	average	3	9	7.4	0.09	100	4	7	5	1
1235	average	3.2	9.1	7.3	0.04	101	4.3	6
1236	average	3.4	9	7.1	0.02	103	4.5	5	6	1
1237	average	2.6	9.5	7.9	0.08	99	4.6	6	3	1
1238	average	2.1	9.6	7.3	0.01	98	4.7	7	6	1
1239	average	3.2	9.3	7	0.05	90	4.7		2	1

name_table

test_name	test_id
yellow# 2	1
blue#2	2
red	3
pink(30%)	4
green	5
jack.and.jill	6
yellow++	7
black	8
white	9
john?	10
cyan(blue)	11
raspberry=200	12

Re: Dynamically naming variable names

collinelliot — Mon, 27 Mar 2017 21:10:34 GMT

Have you considered not renaming all the variables, but just applying labels that carry the vital information?

It really depends on what you need to do with these data, but labels might be as or more useful than variable names.

Re: Dynamically naming variable names

art297 — Mon, 27 Mar 2017 22:55:54 GMT

I agree with @collinelliot. Labels would be a lot easier. Try the following:

proc sql noprint;
  select catt('label test_',test_id,'="',test_name,'";')
    into :labels separated by ' '
      from name_table
  ;
quit;
 
data want;
  set mean_table;
  &labels.;
run;

and then simply show the labels rather than the variable names.

Art, CEO, AnalystFinder.com

topic Dynamically naming variable names in SAS Programming

Dynamically naming variable names

Re: Dynamically naming variable names

Re: Dynamically naming variable names