topic Re: %Do syntax trouble in SAS Programming

%Do syntax trouble

Ody — Mon, 07 Nov 2016 18:19:35 GMT

Hello,

I have one large data set (P_Top) that I divide into smaller datasets based on variable POD. These smaller data sets are then sent to a directory as excel files. My problem is that I want to drop the POD variable from these data sets prior to exporting them but am running into issues doing that. I'm pretty much blanking out because I'm using POD as the variable in the macro to create them to begin with. I feel like I'm tripping over my self here.

Appreciate any thoughts? Thanks.

options mlogic mprint;
%macro split1 (data=, var=);

/*distinct field */
proc sort data = P_Top out = PDS nodupkey;
by POD;
run;

/* workbook variables */
data PDS;
set PDS;
POD1 = tranwrd(trim(POD),' ','_');
keep POD POD1;
run;

data _null_;
set PDS end = last;
call symputx ('val'||left(_n_),POD); 
call symputx ('valx'||left(_n_),POD1); 
if last then call symput('count',_n_); 
run; 


/* POD datasets */
data %do i = 1 %to &count;
&&valx&i %end;
;

set &data;
select(&var);
%do i = 1 %to &count;
 when ("&&val&i") output &&valx&i; 
%end;
otherwise;
end;
run;


%do i = 1 %to &count;
 proc export 
 data = &&valx&i 
 outfile = "\\XD00040\&&valx&i" 
 DBMS = EXCEL replace;
 SHEET = "&&valx&i";
 run;
%end;

%mend split1;

%split1
(
data = P_Top, 
var = POD
);

Re: %Do syntax trouble

Astounding — Mon, 07 Nov 2016 18:30:16 GMT

There is a spot in the macro where you create the data sets. That would be the proper point to drop the variable:

data %do i=1 %to &count;

&&valx&i (drop=pod)

%end;

;

Re: %Do syntax trouble

Ody — Mon, 07 Nov 2016 18:41:57 GMT

I tried that so many different ways but the correct way. I didnt realize the correct syntax was to include the 'drop =' in parentheses.

Thanks for the help!

Re: %Do syntax trouble

ballardw — Tue, 08 Nov 2016 00:00:39 GMT

The drop could have been in several places. The data set option is one: data outputdatasetname (drop = variablelist) exclude the variables only from the specified set.

or as a separate statement within the data step: drop pod; run; or: Set &data; drop pod;

Poor form but it would even work within a Select block as Drop like Format and label are not actually executeable statements.

would drop the selected variables from ANY data set built in the data step. Note this form does not use "="