topic Re: Text to Number (Dates) in SAS Programming

Text to Number (Dates)

itshere — Tue, 19 Jul 2016 02:37:55 GMT

Hi -

I imported a file into SAS and some columns were converted into number format while others into text? why is that? how do i ensure that columns are imported the way I wanted? is there a way?

Im using PROC SQL..

one of my columns that is in a TEXT format is a date 15JUL2016:00:00:00

I want to change it to a date9 format but its not letting me because its in text so I tried to do input(act_date,12.0) but when i opened the new table that column was ALL blank so the input did not work?

How do i convert it to a number so i can do the date9 after? Thank you very much!

Re: Text to Number (Dates)

Reeza — Tue, 19 Jul 2016 03:15:45 GMT

Your INPUT requires the correct informat which would be a date time format, not 12.

Try datetime20.

I'm assuming you used proc import to import your data? If so, it guesses what type/format should be, obviously not correctly always.

If you have a text file you can customize your import using a data step so it's read in correctly. Unfortunately Excel doesn't play well with others and there isn't an easy way to specify types when importing from an Excel file. You can look into DBSASTYPE if you'd like to explore that route.

Re: Text to Number (Dates)

itshere — Tue, 19 Jul 2016 14:19:38 GMT

where would i put the datetime20.. what would be the query?

I import manually.. so i go to file -> Import data -> etc.

Re: Text to Number (Dates)

itshere — Tue, 19 Jul 2016 14:55:11 GMT

right now i just have

proc sql;

create table test1.discovery

select

A.field,

A. region

input(A.date1,12.0) as

from test1.location

;

i tried this before but didnt work...

datepart(input(A.date1,12.0))

Re: Text to Number (Dates)

Reeza — Tue, 19 Jul 2016 15:42:54 GMT

Input(a.date, datetime20.)

Re: Text to Number (Dates)

GreggB — Tue, 19 Jul 2016 18:08:34 GMT

Here are some examples that should help. (ANYDTDTM)

http://support.sas.com/documentation/cdl/en/leforinforref/63324/HTML/default/viewer.htm#p1hsn1ji141r4zn0z3xm2dthop6a.htm