Proc DS2 - Can my package method OUTPUT to the callers output?

RichardAD — Thu, 12 Jun 2025 04:46:18 GMT

I would like to have a package method output a record to the callers output.

If possible, I can't seem to locate the 'type' that is needed to specify a dataset argument.

Consider this simple example (that does not work)

proc ds2 ;
  package MyComplicatedPackage / overwrite=yes ;
    method DoComplicatedRecursiveThings (output aDataset, double _zzz) ;
      aDataset.zzz = _zzz ;
      output aDataset ;
    end ;
  endpackage ;

  data foo / overwrite=yes ;
    declare double zzz ;
    declare package MyComplicatedPackage mcp() ;
    method run () ;
      mcp.DoComplicatedRecursiveThings(foo, 1234) ;
    end ;
  enddata ;
run ;
quit ;

If this was working code, it would create an output data set named foo

foo:
zzz
----
1234

Re: Proc DS2 - Can my package method OUTPUT to the callers output?

SASJedi — Sun, 22 Jun 2025 15:28:30 GMT

A DS2 method parameter must be one of the supported DS2 data types. DATASET is not a valid datatype. You can use an output statement in the package method to write a row to the dataset that has already been specified in the calling data program.

proc ds2 ;
  package MyComplicatedPackage / overwrite=yes ;
    /* IN_OUT parameters are passed by reference. When this method is called,
       you must specify a variable NAME for the parameter instead of a value.
       The value of the variable becomes accessible to, and can be modified by
	   any of the package methods. */
    method DoComplicatedRecursiveThings (in_out double _z) ;
   /* Change the value to the square of the original */
      _z=_z**2;
   /* Output the result to the calling program's data set */
	   output;
    end ;
  endpackage ;

  data foo / overwrite=yes ;
    declare double zzz ;
    declare package MyComplicatedPackage mcp() ;
    method run () ;
      /* Set the initial value of zzz */
	  zzz=1234;
      /* Modify the value and output using the pacakge method */
      mcp.DoComplicatedRecursiveThings(zzz) ;
    end ;
  enddata ;
run ;
quit;

Results:

Obs	zzz
1	1522756

I hope this helps.

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Proc DS2 - Can my package method OUTPUT to the callers output?

Re: Proc DS2 - Can my package method OUTPUT to the callers output?