IS0 8601 informat for duration variable

smackerz1988 — Thu, 25 Aug 2022 12:38:16 GMT

I have a specification for the variable ADURN

Here is the example of the data from SUDUR and the desired output for ADURN

SUDUR	ADURN
P9Y	9
P10Y	10
P46Y	46
P1Y6M	1.6
P3Y	3
P15Y	15
P3Y	3
P2Y	2
P25Y	25
P2Y	2
P4Y	4
P7Y6M	7.6

I was just going to compress SUDUR with the kd modifier but if you look at the examples highlighted in red this would cause an error as they would be populated 16 and 76 instead of 1.6 and 7.6. Is there an informat that converts to IS0 8601 or a practical way to account for months in SUDUR?

EDIT: Okay I have found this code

* ADURN *;
if ~missing(sudur) then do;
CALL IS8601_CONVERT('DU', 'DU', SUDUR, endDUR);
   D=enddur/86400;
	Y=D/365.25;
	Y=round(Y, 0.01);
end;

However the calculations for SUDUR which contains months are slightly off (please see highlighted examples below)

SUDUR	ENDDUR	D	Y
P9Y	283996800	3287	9
P10Y	315532800	3652	10
P46Y	1451606400	16801	46
P1Y6M	47088000	545	1.49
P3Y	94608000	1095	3
P15Y	473299200	5478	15
P8Y	252460800	2922	8
P23Y	725760000	8400	23
P50Y	1577836800	18262	50
P20Y	631152000	7305	20
P50Y	1577836800	18262	50
P31Y	978220800	11322	31
P12Y	378691200	4383	12
P15Y	473299200	5478	15
P20Y	631152000	7305	20
P10Y	315532800	3652	10
P5Y	157766400	1826	5
P2Y	63072000	730	2
P5Y	157766400	1826	5
P40Y	1262304000	14610	40
P30Y	946684800	10957	30
P1Y	31536000	365	1
P1Y	31536000	365	1
P12Y	378691200	4383	12
P26Y	820454400	9496	26
P10Y	315532800	3652	10
P28Y	883612800	10227	28
P39Y	1230681600	14244	39
P10Y	315532800	3652	10
P5Y	157766400	1826	5
P4Y	126230400	1461	4
P17Y	536457600	6209	17
P10Y	315532800	3652	10
P10Y	315532800	3652	10
P20Y	631152000	7305	20
P15Y	473299200	5478	15
P10Y	315532800	3652	10
P10Y	315532800	3652	10
P22Y	694224000	8035	22
P23Y	725760000	8400	23
P18Y	567993600	6574	18
P3Y	94608000	1095	3
P10Y	315532800	3652	10
P5Y	157766400	1826	5
P8Y	252460800	2922	8
P3Y	94608000	1095	3
P2Y	63072000	730	2
P25Y	788918400	9131	25
P2Y	63072000	730	2
P4Y	126230400	1461	4
P7Y6M	236390400	2736	7.49

Re: IS0 8601 informat for duration variable

FreelanceReinh — Thu, 25 Aug 2022 13:14:13 GMT

Hello @smackerz1988,

If only "Y" and possibly "M" (but not "D") occur in your SUDUR values, it should be correct to round Y to 1/12 years (rather than 0.01).

Y=round(D/365.25, 1/12);

Note that "1 year, 6 months" are 1.5 years, not 1.6.

BTW, thanks for reminding me of the CALL IS8601_CONVERT routine. I had used it in 2012, but then almost forgot about it.

topic IS0 8601 informat for duration variable in SAS Programming

IS0 8601 informat for duration variable

Re: IS0 8601 informat for duration variable