difference between two codes

rk7 — Wed, 29 Nov 2017 16:39:28 GMT

title 'FunctionsIII Example 3 - Listing of Data Set HOAGIE';

data hoagie;
	input string $10.;
	length sub1 $5.;
	sub1= substr(string,2,5);
	sub2= substr(string,-1,4);
	sub3= substr(string,3,0);
	sub4= substr(string,7,5);
	sub5= substr(string,0,2);
	file print;
	title " Demostrating the substrn function ";
	put "Original String = " @25 string /
		"substrn(string,2,5) = " @25 sub1 /
		"substrn(string,-1,4) = "@25 sub2 /
		"substrn(string,3,0) = " @25 sub3 /
		"substrn(string,7,5) = " @25 sub4 /
		"substrn(string,0,2) = " @25 sub5;
	datalines;
ABCDEFGHIJ
;
run;

proc print;
run;

DATA HOAGIE;
	STRING = 'ABCDEFGHIJ';
	LENGTH RESULT $5.;
	RESULT = SUBSTRN(STRING,2,5);
	SUB1 = SUBSTRN(STRING,-1,4);
	SUB2 = SUBSTRN(STRING,3,0);
	SUB3 = SUBSTRN(STRING,7,5);
	SUB4 = SUBSTRN(STRING,0,2);
	FILE PRINT;
	TITLE "Demonstrating the SUBSTRN Function";
	PUT "Original String =" @25 STRING /
		"SUBSTRN(STRING,2,5) =" @25 RESULT /
		"SUBSTRN(STRING,-1,4) =" @25 SUB1 /
		"SUBSTRN(STRING,3,0) =" @25 SUB2 /
		"SUBSTRN(STRING,7,5) =" @25 SUB3 /
		"SUBSTRN(STRING,0,2) =" @25 SUB4;
RUN;

proc print;
run;

title 'FunctionsIII Example 3 - Listing of Data Set HOAGIE';

93 data hoagie;

94 input string $10.;

95 length sub1 $5.;

96 sub1= substr(string,2,5);

97 sub2= substr(string,-1,4);

98 sub3= substr(string,3,0);

99 sub4= substr(string,7,5);

100 sub5= substr(string,0,2);

101 file print;

102 title " Demostrating the substrn function ";

103 put "Original String = " @25 string /

104 "substrn(string,2,5) = " @25 sub1 /

105 "substrn(string,-1,4) = "@25 sub2/

106 "substrn(string,3,0) = " @25 sub3/

107 "substrn(string,7,5) = " @25 sub4/

108 "substrn(string,0,2) = " @25 sub5;

109 datalines;

NOTE: Invalid second argument to function SUBSTR at line 97 column 8.

NOTE: Invalid third argument to function SUBSTR at line 98 column 8.

NOTE: Invalid third argument to function SUBSTR at line 99 column 8.

NOTE: Invalid second argument to function SUBSTR at line 100 column 8.

RULE: ----+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4----+----5----+----6----+----7----+----8----+----9----+----0

110 ABCDEFGHIJ

string=ABCDEFGHIJ sub1=BCDEF sub2= sub3=CDEFGHIJ sub4=GHIJ sub5= _ERROR_=1 _N_=1

NOTE: 6 lines were written to file PRINT.

NOTE: The data set WORK.HOAGIE has 1 observations and 6 variables.

NOTE: DATA statement used (Total process time):

real time 0.05 seconds

cpu time 0.05 seconds

111 ;

112 run;

113

114 proc print;

115 run;

NOTE: There were 1 observations read from the data set WORK.HOAGIE.

NOTE: PROCEDURE PRINT used (Total process time):

real time 0.04 seconds

cpu time 0.04 seconds

116

117 DATA HOAGIE;

118 STRING = 'ABCDEFGHIJ';

119 LENGTH RESULT $5.;

120 RESULT = SUBSTRN(STRING,2,5);

121 SUB1 = SUBSTRN(STRING,-1,4);

122 SUB2 = SUBSTRN(STRING,3,0);

123 SUB3 = SUBSTRN(STRING,7,5);

124 SUB4 = SUBSTRN(STRING,0,2);

125 FILE PRINT;

126 TITLE "Demonstrating the SUBSTRN Function";

127 PUT "Original String =" @25 STRING /

128 "SUBSTRN(STRING,2,5) =" @25 RESULT /

129 "SUBSTRN(STRING,-1,4) =" @25 SUB1 /

130 "SUBSTRN(STRING,3,0) =" @25 SUB2 /

131 "SUBSTRN(STRING,7,5) =" @25 SUB3 /

132 "SUBSTRN(STRING,0,2) =" @25 SUB4;

133 RUN;

NOTE: 6 lines were written to file PRINT.

NOTE: The data set WORK.HOAGIE has 1 observations and 6 variables.

NOTE: DATA statement used (Total process time):

real time 0.02 seconds

cpu time 0.03 seconds

134 proc print ;

135 run;

NOTE: There were 1 observations read from the data set WORK.HOAGIE.

NOTE: PROCEDURE PRINT used (Total process time):

real time 0.03 seconds

cpu time 0.03 seconds

136

137

138 OPTIONS NONOTES NOSTIMER NOSOURCE NOSYNTAXCHECK;

151

Re: difference between two codes

art297 — Wed, 29 Nov 2017 16:46:21 GMT

The main difference between the two sets of code that I noticed (didn't look too closely though) are that the first set uses both the substr and substrn functions, while the second only used the substrn function.

The differences between the two functions are described at: http://support.sas.com/documentation/cdl/en/lrdict/64316/HTML/default/viewer.htm#a002255112.htm

Art, CEO, AnalystFinder.com

Re: difference between two codes

rk7 — Wed, 29 Nov 2017 16:59:48 GMT

Thanks

topic Re: difference between two codes in SAS Programming

difference between two codes

Re: difference between two codes

Re: difference between two codes