topic Re: code for chi square test from cards input in New SAS User

code for chi square test from cards input

Khalid2015 — Sun, 04 Apr 2021 04:49:54 GMT

Hello , I have 2 groups (endovascular and surgical ) each one has good outcome and bad outcome , how can I calculate chi square for the difference between the two groups ? I am inputing these in SAS:

data procedure;

input procedrue $ good_outcome bad_outcome ;

cards;

surgical 500 200

endovascular 300 150

;

run;

Thanks

Re: code for chi square test from cards input

qoit — Sun, 04 Apr 2021 05:29:30 GMT

A CHI-SQUARE test can be requested by using the FREQ procedure:

data procedure;
input  procedure $12. good_outcome bad_outcome;
cards;
surgical     500 200
endovascular 300 150
;
run;


proc freq data=work.procedure (where=(procedure="surgical")); /*or endovascular*/
table bad_outcome*good_outcome / chisq;
run;

Re: code for chi square test from cards input

ballardw — Sun, 04 Apr 2021 06:08:20 GMT

@Khalid2015 wrote:

Hello , I have 2 groups (endovascular and surgical ) each one has good outcome and bad outcome , how can I calculate chi square for the difference between the two groups ? I am inputing these in SAS:

data procedure;

input procedrue $ good_outcome bad_outcome ;

cards;

surgical 500 200

endovascular 300 150

;

run;

Thanks

Chi-squares don't do 'difference between groups', they test difference in distributions between groups.

To do "difference between groups" you need to define how you are getting "difference".

Perhaps:

data procedure;
   input  procedure $12. good_outcome bad_outcome;
   outcome='Good'; 
   freq=good_outcome;
   output;
   outcome='Bad';
   freq=bad_outcome;
   output;
cards;
surgical     500 200
endovascular 300 150
;
run;

proc freq data=procedure;
   tables procedure*outcome/ chisq;
   weight freq;
run;

Note creating a single variable with two levels from two variables. Using a frequency count to maintain the sample size information (more or less). This will generally be the better way to prepare data for most of the analysis procedures in SAS.

Re: code for chi square test from cards input

Khalid2015 — Mon, 05 Apr 2021 03:59:41 GMT

hi qoit, I do not think this would solve. I need to compare surgical vs Endovacular. the "where" statemnt restricts one of the groups from the analysis